has yielded a better understanding of all that’s involved with my traditional hand-tool process of crafting timber joinery.  My choice of using hand-tools (vs power tools) was made long ago and was given much consideration, with the driving factors being 1) a much higher degree of personal enjoyment with my work, 2) staying as close to traditional methods as possible, 3) the mental challenge that the hand-tool learning curve presented, and 4) being a great deal more involved at the physical level with my work.

 I would surely like to emphasize that in no way is it my intent to be critical of others' work and/or building philosophy, as very beautiful structures have been and will continue to be built using a variety of methods.  My only purpose is merely to illustrate the difference in philosophy and technique that some may not be familiar with, so that you may have a clearer picture of the different building methodologies.

1880's Millers Falls boring machine used to drill holes for mortises.

    Some folks are simply content with the visual impact of large timbers within their framework, and it matters little to them regarding the method of attachment to one another, whether the timbers are butted/nailed together or gusset-plated. Nor is it important to them whether any timber joinery (if present at all) is machine-produced or hand-cut with traditional hand tools.  And that is all fine, as this is an individual preference. And I am in no way inferring that handcrafted timber joinery is of superior quality to that produced with power tools.  But to others, traditional, handcrafted wood-to-wood joinery, the structures they unify, and the detail-oriented ideals of craftsmanship represent a connection to a now-lost, much simpler time in our country's past. These two varying approaches to timber carpentry and the differences between them are what makes my process and methods rather unique in today’s world, separates my business from most others, and allows me to craft tradition, uniqueness, and extraordinary value into your framework.
  
     A parallel issue that relates to the above subject matter is the widespread pervasiveness, acceptance, and even admiration in our modern culture of how fast a given task can be accomplished. From cooking 10 minute meals to completing a turnkey, suburban-tract house in a few months, our instant-gratification-based society has gradually moved away from placing value and appreciation on the process and methods of how a product is created, and re-directing that value and admiration to thespeed  with which a given task is completed or product produced.  Truly handcrafted timber-work is simply not conducive to that type of mindset. I operate my business 180 degrees counter to that way of thinking. I certainly don't mean to imply that I work short hours or am not maximizing my time while in my shop. Quite the contrary, I hold myself to strict time management schedules during my workday. I am very busy, very focused, and very involved. But the simple fact remains that the wood removal process involved in wood-to-wood timber  joinery, and crafted by one man with non-electric, traditional hand tools does take quite some time longer than a power tool shop with multiple individuals. This awareness, understanding and (hopefully) appreciation on your part will play a big part in the successful completion of your project.

   In addition to hand-cutting timber joinery, there are other tasks related to my work that require significant time. Keeping my many edge-tools, handsaws and augur-bits sharp is a revolving, near-constant undertaking. In the process of maintaining chisels and plane irons, I prefer the use of benchstones ( Japanese waterstones ) to keep these edge-tools razor-sharp (literally), working through a series of  ever-finer grit-progressions, even up to a 13,000x stone for final polishing.  My hand-planes have differing iron profiles and angles depending on the work I need them to do and the species of wood I will be working. The same holds true for all my chisels, they are sharpened at different angles for work in either hardwood or softwood.  The sharpening process involves clamping the iron or chisel in an angle-specific jig, and repeatedly pushing back-and-forth on the stones, creating a primary bevel, then a micro, or secondary bevel.  I have 10 different handsaws (mostly Disston’s & all dating to the late 1800's) of varying tooth profile & pitch, each hand-filed and set for optimal use in either hardwood or softwood in my shop-made saw vise. 


    I hope this behind-the-scenes glimpse of how I operate Square Peg Timber Joinery
















     With all this being said, I also do not wish to leave you with the impression that my traditional, hand-tool approach to heavy timber carpentry translates to a more costly framework. As I have no employees to pay, no expensive heavy machinery to purchase and maintain, no rent for a shop to work in, I maintain virtually zero overhead, putting myself in a much better position to offer you a finely-finished product displaying truly handcrafted wood-to-wood joinery that is a one-of-a-kind timber-framework at a very affordable price.  

Handcrafting:
Lines --- of --- Separation
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Pursuing a Lost Art

    

     A few different philosophies and methods have evolved within the world of timber framing & log building, where many shops have embraced the vast array of specialty power tools that have been developed specifically for the timber frame/log building industry. Tools such as chain mortisers, huge16" circular saws, power planers, band saws, power drills with drill stands, and chainsaws with guides and jigs for cutting notches. And since the revival of timber framing in the early 1980's, various "new" timber joints have been introduced to accommodate the modern designs that have sprung up as well, while still others produce timbered structures incorporating gusset-plated/bolted together/flush cut timbers, devoid of any wood-to-wood joinery. In the world of log building, the modern "D-log" profile with its "butt & pass" corners that many log home companies offer today has taken up residence in the landscape of suburban America as to what most folks perceive a log structure to really look like.  Some (misleadingly?) will refer to their joinery process and timbered structures as "handcrafted" & “traditional”, simply due to the fact that they hold the power tool in their hands while cutting joinery. These shops, with their larger work force and very expensive tools do indeed speed up the time-frame when compared to a traditional hand-tool process.
                                                             

                                                              But are you really getting truly handcrafted timberwork? 
                                                          And more importantly, to what extent does this matter to you? 
                                                        Would you be satisfied with merely the illusion of craftsmanship……?    
     

     The term “handcrafting”, I suppose, can be interpreted a few different ways. All too often, I see it referenced in today’s advertising much too casually, and in my opinion it has become misrepresented and diluted to the point that the true meanings of the concepts behind the word have been lost in the eyes of the general public. To my way of thinking, and especially as the phrase “handcrafted” applies to my own traditional views concerning the crafts of timber framing and log building, it is a methodology; a triangular bond creating a personal link between the craftsman, the wood, and his hand tools.

​​​Handcrafted Traditional Timber Frames & Dovetail Log Cabins

Square Peg Timber Joinery
Mailbox post built using a pegged & double-wedged anchorbeam tenon using black cherry timers.
Detail view of one of the timber joints of the black cherry timber mailbox post.

From an 1887 Millers Falls Tool catalog. Nowadays, the cost is 10x as much, & in most cases even more.

Timber mailbox post during crafting

But few may realize, appreciate, or maybe even assign any level of value or significance to the methods involved when crafting a heavy timbered structure with traditional hand-tools vs one fabricated with a myriad of modern power tools. Or the vast time investment required to produce a truly handcrafted timbered structure in a one-man "handcraft" shop on a daily basis, while also factoring in the non-production (but still job-related) tasks that take place behind the scenes. Therefore, I’d like to place a bit more emphasis on this subject matter, and in particular, to give folks a better insight into my own process and methods of how their framework is crafted (in the event you decide that Square Peg Timber Joinery is the right choice for you).  After all, whoever you end up choosing to fabricate your timber frame or log cabin, the "process and methods" will play a large part in what you will ultimately be purchasing too, so this aspect will be a vital component in your decision-making also. 

Vintage ad for hand saws from Keystone Saw, Tool, Steel, and File Works

     Many folks love the look of an old barn or a house framed with heavy timbers, joined with handcrafted mortise & tenon joinery and drawn together with handmade wooden pegs, or a rustic log cabin, with the massive log walls featuring traditional chink-lines and distinctive hand-cut dovetail corner notches. 

Square Peg Timber Joinery

    Mailbox post crafted using black cherry timbers, with decorative "stop-chamfers" at timber corners. Featuring a signature structural element  found in Dutch barns, the pegged & double-wedged Anchorbeam tenon.

    This was a collaboration between myself and the client, Jayson Taylor of Aurora, Ohio, as we traded ideas back-&-forth to arrive at the finished product. Was an absolute pleasure to work with him and then to finally meet Jayson and his wife!

Interested? Get in Touch for More Info.

​​Please contact me for a 31 page booklet containing background info on myself & previous projects, behind-the-scenes details offering insight into my personal business philosophy as it relates to you and I, the 10 factors that dictate how I price my work, specifics concerning the services & materials you will receive from SPTJ, a VERY detailed budget worksheet, and a design questionnaire. No shiny glossy pictures, just LOTS of helpful and (hopefully) interesting information! Booklet cost is $12.

Ad from an 1887 Millers Falls Tool catalog for a hand powered boring machine.

My 1880's Millers Falls boring machine doing work. Used to drill holes for mortises. Wooden base (seat) is American chestnut.

Halved & Brilded scarf joint. Used to join 2 short timbers to create a longer one.

Halved & Brilded scarf joint. Used to join 2 short timbers to create a longer one.

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Scarf joint assembled to create 32' timber.

Scarf joint assembled to create 32' timber.